Abelardo Gil-Fournier & Jussi Parikka – Living Surfaces

5. 2. 2026

Abelardo Gil-Fournier and Jussi Parikka. 2024. Living Surfaces: Images, Plants, and Environments of Media. Leonardo. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press. ISBN 9780262547956
Abelardo Gil-Fournier and Jussi Parikka. 2024. Living Surfaces: Images, Plants, and Environments of Media. Leonardo. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press. ISBN 9780262547956

In Living Surfaces, Gil-Fournier and Parikka conceive of plants and landscapes as media-permeable systems where ecological processes and image technologies interconnect. The book's key concept is the surface. From a genealogical perspective, the authors demonstrate how, from the 18th century (botanical experiments, greenhouses) through the 19th century (plant photography, aerial landscape images) to contemporary multispectral and satellite mapping, the understanding of Earth's “living surfaces” is formed through images. Imaging here becomes a cultural technique for interpreting, measuring, and managing living environments. In this sense, the book can be viewed as another contribution to the discussion on operational images—their logic here merely shifts to plant and landscape surfaces documented, monitored, and controlled through images.

Text | Michal Šimůnek

Michal Šimůnek

works at FAMU and the University of Economics in Prague. His research focuses on the history and theory of photography, visual culture and consumer culture. His teaching and research focuses on vernacular photography, operative images, technical apparatuses and consumer communities. He is currently involved in the project Operational Images and Visual Culture: Media Archaeological Investigations.