Nomadic State – On The Modern State’s Ruins

2. 6. 2020

In Search of the Meaning of Life, exhibition view, 2018, photo Alicja Kielan
In Search of the Meaning of Life, exhibition view, 2018, photo Alicja Kielan

Like every utopia, Nomadic State is a country you can’t find in one particular place. It is not located on an offshore platform or a small island bought by a billionaire longing for his private kingdom. It is a country in constant move, materialising itself in the form of art pieces that question the very seriousness and sturdiness of the state as a construct.

A blob of off-white goo floats up and down, set in motion by the membrane of a speaker. For a fraction of a second, it hovers in the air like an organic abstract sculpture, resembling a miniature of a Barbara Hepworth piece. It’s called “Monument Generator For the Public Space of the Ideal State” and it’s a piece by Nomadic State–the duo of Stach Szumski and Karolina Mełnicka. The average life span of a monument in midtown Warsaw, where Mełnicka and Szumski are based, is even shorter than that of a human. It turns out that stone is even more fragile than flesh, and heroes quickly become public enemies. Nomadic State’s generator is a cheeky response to that problem–a device producing abstract monuments, erected and toppled within a second in a potentially never-ending cycle.

The generator was part of the temporary embassy that Mełnicka and Szumski established in Munich, but normally their state is, in fact, a nomadic one. The trips they set out on do not at all resemble carefully scheduled diplomatic visits. A fortuitous road trip to Siberia with a retired physician yearning for the USSR times? Check. Travelling through tourist resorts on the Sinai coast, abandoned before their completion? No problem. Going through the far reaches of northern Russia, Korea and Japan, the artists ask about the meaning of life, talking to local shamans (the project “In Search of the Meaning of Life”, 2018). In Egypt, they watch the political unrest shaking the mirage oasis of peace and luxury (project “Tourrorism all inclusive”, 2017). On the outskirts of Warsaw, they traverse Chinese supermarket like Indiana Jones excavating ancient cultural treasures (“Free Export”, 2018).

What is the agenda of Nomadic State then? It is certainly not another microstate created by rich libertarians who do not like to pay taxes. The duo’s projects are a quasi-parasitic being living in the cracks of the geopolitical network we know today. It is a state fueled by optimism and doubt at the same time, as demonstrated in Nomadic State’s logo. It refers to the UN’s logo, but with one key element missing–the Earth. Here, all that the laurel wreath surrounds, is a hollow circle. What it brings to mind, is the national symbol of Belarus. Its form is nearly identical to the one from the Soviet era, only the hammer and sickle are replaced with the hollow outline of the state, suggesting more of a feeling of deprivation than a new solid identity. Nomadic State is a land on the ruins of the post-war modern global order. In a way, we all are or will soon become its citizens.

Text | Piotr Policht

IMAGES CAPTIONS

1 | In Search of the Meaning of Life, exhibition view, 2018, photo Alicja Kielan
2 | Salamandra DIY, exhibition view at The Walls Have Ears, TRAFO Center for Contemporary Art in Szczecin, 2019, photo Tomasz Koszewnik Stach Szumski
3 | Corporgonite, object: aluminium, pyrite, crystals, organic resin, 2015, photo Diana Kołczewska
4 | Karolina Mełnicka, Iwona-Róża Chodziecka, coffee service as a pretext for discussion about fuzzy authorship, oilcloth, 2017
5 | In Search of the Meaning of Life, exhibition view, curated by Michał Grzegorzek at BWA Wrocław, photo Alicja Kielan, 2018
6 | Stach Szumski, Sudeten Ziggurat, spray on wall, painted illegally on abandoned hotel Sudety in Jelenia Gora, Poland, 2019, photo Jakub Certowicz

Piotr Policht

is an art critic and curator, editor of “Szum” magazine and visual arts editor at Culture.pl. He is based in Warsaw and Szczecin, Poland.

Nomadic State

is an artistic duo and fictitious microstate created by Stach Szumski and Karolina Mełnicka in 2015. It is a mobile project that fits into the existing geographical and social spaces.

#36 New Utopias

We understand the phenomenon of Utopia as a problematically broad concept. For this reason we will try to anchor it primarily in the field of political economy, and to present it to the reader through the prism of the most contemporary artistic and theoretical interpretations. Today, the term utopia is often interpreted primarily as a historical term that does not bring much new, and which, in society generally, is primarily related to the past. In the case of visual culture and art, it is particularly associated with modernist architectural visions expressing ideas of the new organization of society. We want to avoid this kind of simplistic approach that buries itself in history. Of course, we cannot ignore some major projects, such as the Black Panthers political movement; Black Mountain College art education; the architecture of the Florentine radical designers, UFO, Superstudio, or 9999; or the projects of Le Corbusier or the Bauhaus school. It is always necessary, however, to offer an insight into how we relate to these ideas today and thus how they are treated in the realm of the image. Our basis for interpreting the idea of utopia is for us the term commons, or joint sharing. It allows us to play out, in this issue, the search for new utopias in contemporary society. We ask how new possibilities of cooperation, coexistence, and the sharing of resources, information, and commodities are currently reflected in the visual arts (and, in regard to history, what are they drawing on)? We are interested in the fields of community and spiritual life, in new economic networks, radical pedagogy, current visions of the possibilities of the scientific exploration of the world, and in ways of creating new forms of social relations. We would like to try to find answers to what roles and forms of utopia there are in today’s society, which is labeled with so many dystopian terms (e.g. risky or post-truth), and by means of this thematic issue we want to offer a positive survey of possible solutions to current catastrophic data, scenarios and debates. In a time of “permanent crisis,” it is precisely solutions that are so much called for, but they are only rarely presented in art and theory. From the perspective of visual communication, besides photography, we will also turn more to the new possibilities of depiction that artists work with in order to prefigure new systems of communication and relationships. That is, work with the moving image, video games, and computer animations.